The follow information should be as a guide only, like life there is no definitive rule book which guarantees success, happy surfing!!!
Unit Trusts (Medium term
investment-10yrs)
Overview
Professional fund managers invest
your money. The profits made from the investments will simply be
paid back to you. Which, on the whole is greater than the rate of
return offered to you by your bank account. All being fine but there
is an element of risk involved! Remember fund managers invest your
money on the Stock Market, but also remember these guys are professionals.
They use a number of methods to reduce the risk of their portfolio, e.g.
purchasing shares in a number of reputable companies which are unlikely
to disappear over night.
Finding Unit Trusts
There are too many companies to
pick from which will probably promise good rates of return. They
all use past data to generate average rates of return, in addition to this
they are likely to manipulate the data to their advantage. Remember
there is no guaranteed rate of return unless it is specified. The
task you are faced with is to pick a company that is most likely to give
you reasonable rate of return, so look at their past data. If the
company has received awards in the past, this is obviously a good indication
of their management capabilities and their investment strategies.
The good Sunday newspapers normal offer reasonable choice.
Remember always read the small
print, if in doubt just enquire at the company, they'll be more than happy
to help!
The Stock Market
What are shares?
When a company floats (not literally!)
onto the Stock Market they issue shares, which are available to anyone
who wishes to purchase any shares. When you purchase shares you are
shareholder and this enables you to vote at Annual General Meetings (AGM).
When the company makes profits a proportion of the profits is allocated
to shareholders (dividend). This is one of the driving forces which
attract investors, but this is not the most attractive aspect of purchasing
shares. Sometimes the appreciation in the company share only is far
greater than the dividend.
Transaction costs
Nothing is free like most things
in life. You buy/sell shares through a Stockbroker who charges commission
for the service. This can be fixed amount or a percentage of your
investment depending on the Stockbroker. There is also stamp duty
which must be paid when you purchase a share.
More Sections Will be
added, this only preliminary.